New 2009 Chevrolet Express And GMC Savana 4500 Cutaway Van Delivers Best-In-Class Payload And Horsepower
New Chassis is Uniquely Engineered for School Bus, Shuttle Bus and Ambulance Applications
General Motors’ Fleet and Commercial Operations announced the all-new,
2009 Chevrolet Express and GMC Savana 4500 commercial cutaway van.
Flexibility and durability are hallmarks of the 4500 chassis, as it was
engineered to support the needs of three primary applications: school
buses, shuttle buses and ambulances.
The
Express/Savana 4500’s capability is supported by a new, stronger
chassis that enables a 14,200-pound (6,441 kg) GVW with lower mass –
giving it a best-in-class payload rating of 9,100 pounds (4,127 kg).*
“The new 4500 chassis
brings real choice to Class 4 customers, with great capability,
exceptional engineering and numerous best-in-class attributes,” said
John Gaydash, director of marketing, GM Fleet and Commercial
Operations. “And we are the only OEM to offer an emissions-compliant
V-8 diesel in this GVW category.”
The new
Express/Savana 4500 is offered with a gas V-8 and GM’s popular 6.6L
Duramax turbo-diesel V-8, offering better fuel economy over larger
engines. With the new, strong frame and robust powertrains, the Express
and Savana 4500 offers up to a 20,000-pound (9,072 kg) GCWR, for
exceptional towing and RV capability.
Each model comes with GM’s five-year, 100,000-mile limited powertrain warranty.
Unique frame enhancements, chassis design details and drivetrain
features deliver great flexibility in a single platform, while the
4500’s more robust body structure is designed to handle the extreme
duty cycle encountered by many cutaway vehicles. Highlights include:
- Reinforced frame assembly
- New rear axle with reinforced housing, gears and axle tubes
- Upgraded rear spring hanger bolt attachments and leaf spring shackle assembly
- High-capacity rear spring assembly
- Upgraded front ball joint material
- Revised front and rear shock tuning
- Rear stabilizer bar
- Enhanced parking brake system with thicker rear brake rotors for improved heat dissipation
- Enhanced driveshaft hanger
- Higher-capacity radiator
- Standard transmission cooler
The frame enhancements are numerous and strengthen an already sturdy
chassis, but the chassis was carefully engineered to minimize mass – in
other words, the frame reinforcements and other provisions for upfits
were targeted to provide the most benefit with minimal impact on
capability.
Brackets
added to the upper and lower portions of the frame’s side rail
bulkheads provide reinforcing strength, as do kick-up reinforcements
near the rear axle area. The body-in-white structure is also
strengthened, with 10-percent-thicker steel used in key areas, as well
as additional spot welds and structural adhesive. These enhancements
enable the 4500’s capability while delivering a solid feel.
With approximately 2,500 pounds in GVCW gained with the 4500 chassis,
it makes an ideal platform for RVs and offers increased seating for
school bus applications.
“The engineering of
the new Express and Savana 4500 allow them to do more with less,” said
Gaydash. “The competition offers a 14,500 GVW, but due to the 4500’s
lower mass we’ve got a higher payload – 9,100 pounds versus their 8,900
pounds.”
Powertrain and fuel system details
The 4500 chassis is available with a Vortec 6.0L gasoline V-8 or the
Duramax 6.6L V-8 turbo-diesel. The emissions-compliant Duramax 6.6L was
introduced as an interim change during the 2007 model year, and
features a host of enhancements that enable it to deliver reduced
emissions using cleaner, federally mandated Ultra Low Sulfur fuel. It
is rated at a best-in-class 250 horsepower (185 kW) and best-in-class
460 lb.-ft. of torque (636 Nm).
A new,
electronic variable cooling fan is used with the Duramax engine. It
delivers improved cooling control and quieter operation than a
conventional mechanical (engine-driven) fan.
The Vortec 6.0L gas engine features variable valve timing for enhanced
performance and optimized fuel economy; it is rated at a best-in-class
323 horsepower (173 kW). The Vortec 6.0L is based on GM’s Gen IV
small-block V-8 engine family that features strength-enhancing features
such as a deep-skirt cylinder block and cross-bolted six-bolt main
bearing caps.
A Hydra-Matic HD 4L85E
electronically controlled four-speed automatic transmission backs both
available engines. It was designed for the heavy-duty use of commercial
cutaway vans and features a brazed torque converter turbine,
induction-hardened turbine shaft, five-pinion reaction and output gear
carriers and an improved overrun roller clutch.
The 2009 4500 includes GM’s exclusive Oil Life System
that determines when to change oil and filter based on engine operating
conditions. Use of the GMOLS will often double or even triple the oil
change interval for a typical vehicle when compared to the 3,000-mile
oil change. Overall operating costs for customers will be lower,
because they only have to change the oil when indicated.
All 4500 chassis (except school bus applications) with the 14,200-pound GVWR and Duramax diesel engine receive a new, 57-gallon rear-mounted fuel tank
that was designed with input from upfitters. The tank is mounted lower
on the chassis, providing a flat mounting position for ambulance bodies
and more.
The 57-gallon tank’s fuel sender and all the fuel lines are upgraded to meet B5 bio-diesel performance requirements.
GM’s upfitter and SVM relationships
General Motors consulted with special vehicle manufacturers (SVMs) and
upfitters during the 4500 chassis’ development, creating a single Class
4 chassis that serves a variety of needs, including school bus,
ambulance and shuttle bus vocations. This means an upfitter or SVM can
develop and get its vehicle package to market more quickly, as there is
far less customization required.
GM’s
relationship with upfitters and SVMs serves as a conduit between GM and
the end user, giving the customer a better product that has the
features, specifications and capability they demand. It also provides
customers with a streamlined ordering process, lower shipping costs and
shorter lead times.
*Pending certification.
# # #
4500 SPECS
Overview
|
Models: |
Chevrolet Express and GMC Savana |
|
Body style / driveline: |
cutaway van; front engine, dual rear wheels |
|
Construction: |
full frame |
|
EPA vehicle class: |
full-size van |
|
Manufacturing location: |
Wentzville , Mo. |
|
Key competitors: |
Ford Econoline, Ford E-Series, Dodge/Freightliner Sprinter |
Engines
|
|
Vortec 6.0L V-8 (LY6) |
Duramax 6.6L V-8 turbo-diesel (LLY) |
|
Type: |
6.0L V-8 |
6.6L V-8 |
|
Displacement (cu in / cc): |
366 / 5967 |
403 / 6599 |
|
Bore & stroke (in / mm): |
4 x 3.62 / |
4.06 x 3.90 / |
|
101.6 x 92 |
103 x 99 |
|
Block material: |
cast iron |
cast iron |
|
Cylinder head material: |
cast aluminum |
cast aluminum |
|
Valvetrain: |
OHV, 2 valves per cylinder |
OHV, 4 valves per cylinder |
|
Ignition system: |
coil near plug, platinum-tip spark plugs, low resistance spark plug wires |
fast-heating glow plugs |
|
Fuel delivery: |
sequential fuel injection |
direct injection diesel with high-pressure common rail |
|
Compression ratio: |
9.4:1 |
16.8:1 |
|
Horsepower (hp / kW @ rpm): |
323 / 241 @ 4600 |
250 / 186 @ 3200 |
|
Torque (lb-ft / Nm @ rpm): |
373 / 505 @ 4400 |
460 / 624 @ 1600 |
|
Recommended unleaded fuel: |
87 octane |
diesel |
|
Maximum engine speed (rpm): |
5600 |
3450 (fuel shut-off) |
|
Emissions controls: |
3-way catalytic converter, exhaust gas recirculation, positive crankcase ventilation, evaporative collection system |
catalytic converter, exhaust gas recirculation |
Transmissions
|
Hydra-Matic 4L80 |
Hydra-Matic 4L85 |
|
Type: |
4-speed heavy-duty electronic automatic with overdrive and torque converter |
4-speed heavy-duty electronic automatic with overdrive and torque converter (Duramax 6.6L) |
|
Gear ratios (:1): |
|
|
|
First: |
2.48 |
2.48 |
|
Second: |
1.48 |
1.48 |
|
Third: |
1:00 |
1.00 |
|
Fourth: |
0.75 |
0.75 |
|
Reverse: |
2.08 |
2.07 |
|
Final drive ratio: |
4.10:1 |
4.10:1 |
Chassis/Suspension
|
|
(159-inch wheelbase) |
|
Front: |
independent short/long arm ( SLA) coil springs, 35-mm stabilizer bar |
|
Rear: |
2-stage, semi-elliptic multileaf springs and semifloating rear axle |
|
Steering type (all models): |
integral power |
|
Steering ratio: |
17.2:1 |
|
Steering wheel turns, lock-to-lock: |
3 |
|
Turning circle, curb-to-curb (ft / m): |
52.7 / 16 |
|
Brakes: |
Hydroboost 4-wheel disc, 4-wheel ABS with Dynamic Rear Proportioning |
Wheels/Tires
|
Wheel size & type: |
16-inch steel |
|
Tires: |
LT225/75R16E all-season steel-belted radials |
Dimensions
|
Exterior |
|
|
Wheelbase (in / mm): |
159 / 4039 |
|
Overall length (in / mm): |
266.7 / 6774 |
|
Overall width (in / mm): |
79.1 / 2009 |
|
Overall height (in / mm): |
82.9 / 2106 |
|
Track (in / mm): |
|
|
Front: |
67.8 / 1721 |
|
Rear: |
67.8 / 1721 |
|
Min. ground clearance (in / mm): |
|
|
Front: |
7.6 / 193 |
|
Rear: |
7.0 / 178 |
|
Curb weight (lb / kg): |
4848 / 2199 |
|
Cab to axle (in / mm): |
100 / 2540 |
|
Front bumper to back of cab (in / mm): |
98.7 / 2507 |
|
Front overhang (in / mm): |
39.7 / 1008 |
|
Cab to end of frame (in / mm): |
168.5 / 4280 |
|
Ground to top of frame (in / mm): |
23.3 / 592 |
|
Frame width, rear (in / mm): |
34.8 / 884 |
Interior
|
Seating capacity (std / opt): |
2 |
|
Headroom (in / mm): |
40.2 / 1021 |
|
Legroom (in / mm): |
41.3 / 1048 |
|
Shoulder room (in / mm): |
68.8 / 1748 |
|
Hip room (in / mm): |
65.5 / 1664 |
|
Interior height (in / mm): |
51.9 / 1318 |
Capacities
|
Front axle (lb / kg): |
4600 / 2086 |
|
Front spring capacity (lb / kg): |
9600 / 4354 |
|
Rear axle (lb / kg): |
9600 / 4354 |
|
Rear spring capacity (lb / kg): |
9450 / 4287 |
|
Curb weight (lb / kg): |
5813 / 2637 (diesel) 5150 / 2336 (gasoline) |
|
Payload (lb / kg): |
8387 / 3804 (diesel) 9050 / 4105 (gasoline) |
|
Gross vehicle weigh rating – GVWR (lb / kg): |
14200 / 6441 |
|
Front gross axle weight rating – GAWR (lb / kg): |
4600 / 2086 |
|
Rear gross axle weight rating – GAWR (lb / kg): |
9600 / 4354 |
|
Fuel tank (gal / L): |
57 / 215.8 (diesel)
33 / 124.9 (gasoline) |
|
Maximum tongue weight: |
trailer tongue weight should be 10-15 percent of the total loaded trailer weight, up to 1,000 pounds. |
|
|
|
|
Vortec 6000 6.0L V-8 (LY6) |
Duramax 6600 6.6L V-8 turbo-diesel (LLY) |
|
Engine oil (qt / L): |
6 / 5.6 |
10.4 / 9. 8 |
|
Cooling system (qt / L): |
14.4 / 13.6 |
19.9 / 18.9* |
*Cooling capacity higher with fuel-operated heater
Note: Information shown is current at time of publication.